What should I do if I get hepatitis B and have three positive symptoms?
Hepatitis B triple positive is a common state of hepatitis B virus infection, which refers to the positivity of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) and hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc). For patients, timely understanding of the condition, scientific treatment and daily care are crucial. The following is a compilation of hot topics and hot content about hepatitis B in the past 10 days across the Internet to help patients better cope with the disease.
1. Basic knowledge of the three positive aspects of hepatitis B
Hepatitis B positives indicate that the virus is actively replicating and is highly contagious, but not all patients will develop cirrhosis or liver cancer. The following are the common test indicators for the three major yangs of hepatitis B:
| Check items | normal range | Big three positive performance |
|---|---|---|
| HBsAg | Negative | Positive |
| HBsA | Negative | Positive |
| Anti-HBc | Negative | Positive |
| HBV DNA | <100 IU/mL | usually higher |
2. What should I do if I get hepatitis B and have three positive symptoms?
1.Seek medical attention promptly: After being diagnosed with hepatitis B, you should go to the infection department or hepatology department of a regular hospital as soon as possible, and the doctor will evaluate the condition and formulate a treatment plan.
2.scientific treatment: The treatment of major three positives of hepatitis B mainly includes antiviral treatment, hepatoprotective treatment and immunomodulatory treatment. The following are common antiviral medications:
| drug type | Representative medicine | Mechanism of action |
|---|---|---|
| Nucleoside(acid)analogs | Entecavir, tenofovir | Inhibit virus replication |
| Interferon | pegylated interferon | Regulate immunity, fight viruses |
3.Regular review: Patients with major hepatitis B positives need to regularly review liver function, HBV DNA, liver B-ultrasound, etc. to monitor changes in their condition. The following are recommended review frequencies:
| Check items | Review frequency |
|---|---|
| liver function | every 3-6 months |
| HBV DNA | every 6 months |
| Liver B-ultrasound | 1 time per year |
4.Life conditioning:
-diet: Eat a light diet, avoid greasy and spicy foods, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables and high-protein foods.
-Work and rest: Maintain a regular schedule and avoid staying up late and overexertion.
-sports: Exercise moderately to enhance immunity, but avoid strenuous exercise.
-Prohibition: Alcohol will aggravate liver damage and must be strictly abstained from.
3. Popular topics in the past 10 days
1.Progress of new hepatitis B drugs: Recently, a number of clinical trials on new hepatitis B drugs have made progress, such as RNA interference drugs and gene editing technology, bringing hope for the cure of hepatitis B.
2.Hepatitis B vaccination: Free hepatitis B vaccine vaccination activities are launched in many places, calling on high-risk groups to get vaccinated in time.
3.Hepatitis B discrimination problem: Some patients have encountered discrimination in employment and life. Experts call for strengthening science popularization and eliminating social prejudice.
4. Psychological support
Patients with major three yangs of hepatitis B may suffer from anxiety, depression and other emotions due to the disease. It is recommended that:
- Join patient support groups and share experiences.
- Seek psychological counseling to relieve psychological stress.
- Family and friends should be more understanding and caring.
Summarize
You don’t need to panic too much if you get hepatitis B, but you shouldn’t take it lightly either. Through scientific treatment, regular review and healthy living, most patients can control the condition and avoid serious complications. At the same time, paying attention to the latest medical advances and maintaining a positive attitude are the keys to defeating the disease.
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